【财税论坛】2015年第十一期(总第100期)
时间:2015-10-12题目:SUPERSTITIONS, STREET TRAFFIC, AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING
时间:2015年10月14日 星期三 12:00 – 14:00
地点:明德主楼714
报告人: 陆方文
摘要:
Congestion plays a central role in urban and transportation economics. Existing estimates of congestion costs rely on stated or revealed preferences studies. We explore a complementary measure of congestion costs based on self-reported happiness. Exploiting quasi-random variation in daily congestion in Beijing that arises because of superstitions about the number four, we estimate a strong effect of daily congestion on self-reported happiness. When benchmarking this effect against the relationship between income and self-reported happiness we compute implied congestion costs that are several times larger than conventional estimates. Several factors, including the value of reliability and externalities on non-travelers, can reconcile our alternative estimates with the existing literature.
报告人简介:陆方文,中国人民大学经济学院副教授,毕业于加州大学伯克利分校,曾在Journal of Development Economics, Journal of Labor Economics等期刊发文。